
Kennedy Law has guided international students back to lawful F-1 status for years, from community colleges to Ph.D. programs. We handle the school advocacy track and USCIS reinstatement filing together, with evidence-driven strategy shaped by current enforcement realities. DSOs cannot represent you. Kennedy Law can.
Since spring 2025, DHS ran 1.3 million international student names through a federal criminal database under a program called the Student Criminal Alien Initiative, resulting in thousands of SEVIS terminations. Separately, the State Department revoked over 3,000 student visas — including under a "Catch and Revoke" initiative targeting students based on social media activity — and instructed DHS to terminate those students' SEVIS records as well. Both actions occurred without notice to students or their schools.
Visa revocations and SEVIS terminations are separate government actions. A court order restoring a SEVIS record does not restore a revoked visa. Federal litigation has documented cases in which the State Department declared flagged students' visas revoked effective upon departure — meaning the student could leave the United States but could not return. In Chen et al. v. Mullin et al., currently pending in the Northern District of California, Chinese national F-1 students are challenging the State Department's alleged mass visa revocation policy under the Administrative Procedure Act.
On July 15, 2026, the court allowed that challenge to proceed, finding that students may challenge an alleged government policy — not just individual revocation decisions. That litigation is ongoing. Do not travel without consulting an attorney first.
Courts have pushed back and some records have been restored, but the underlying termination authority remains in place. Court protections are not guaranteed and do not extend to every affected student.
If your record was terminated by the government — not by your school and not for a traditional status violation — you are in a different legal situation than a standard reinstatement case.
Every student Kennedy Law has represented in a reinstatement proceeding wished they had retained independent immigration counsel to review their enrollment decisions before any problem arose — not after. Relying on a school's approval is not the same as obtaining immigration clearance. Proactive attorney review means you have your own experienced immigration counsel independently applying the immigration lens your school is not required to apply. That review, done before a course load change, a withdrawal, or a billing issue is processed, is what prevents those events from becoming a reinstatement case.
Kennedy Law Handles Both the School Track and the USCIS Filing — Simultaneously.
You may qualify if you can show that:
(We will assess your facts against current USCIS policy and your DSO’s guidance.)
If a failing or unsatisfactory grade caused you to drop below a full course load, USCIS will look for: (1) why it happened, (2) why it won’t happen again, and (3) proof you’re a bona fide student. We prepare a detailed statement and evidence package showing the specific cause (e.g., health, family, language barrier, tutoring gap), corrective steps, and a term-by-term plan to regain normal progress.
Helpful evidence includes:
Over many years of immigration practice, Kennedy Law has successfully guided international students back into lawful F-1 status across academic settings ranging from community colleges to competitive master’s and Ph.D. programs. These matters have included academic probation cases, medical withdrawals, SEVIS administrative errors, missed transfer deadlines, and delayed filings within the regulatory window.
Reinstatement cases filed promptly, supported by credible documentation, DSO coordination, and a clear academic recovery plan have consistently resulted in strong approval outcomes. Experience matters in these filings because USCIS evaluates intent, credibility, and degree progress—not just form compliance.
The government terminated thousands of SEVIS records in 2025 — including students with no violations and often without notice. Terminations are ongoing even though federal courts have pushed back. Court protections are not guaranteed.
Don't wait for your school to act.
Call Kennedy Law: 301.823.6670 | Send records for review: TK@KennedyVisas.com
Please reach us at TK@KennedyVisas.com if you cannot find an answer to your question.
It’s still possible, but you must show exceptional circumstances or consider travel/reentry. We’ll evaluate both paths.
Generally, no. Employment (even on-campus) typically resumes after approval unless your DSO advises otherwise.
A successful reinstatement can preserve eligibility if you meet enrollment rules. Gaps can impact OPT so it is advisable to plan early.
A denial of an F-1 reinstatement application can have serious immigration consequences. One concern is unlawful presence, which generally refers to time spent in the United States without lawful status or authorization. The law governing when unlawful presence begins to accrue following the denial of a reinstatement application has been the subject of significant litigation, changing agency policies, and ongoing court challenges. The consequences can be complex and may affect future visa applications, admissibility, and other immigration benefits.
For that reason, it is important to discuss your individual circumstances with an experienced immigration attorney before filing a reinstatement application. At Kennedy Law, we carefully evaluate not only whether you qualify for reinstatement, but also the potential consequences if the application is denied, the strength of the evidence, and whether another strategy may better protect your long-term immigration options.
Fortunately, reinstatement denials are relatively uncommon. Most applications that are properly prepared and supported by the evidence are approved. When denials do occur, they often involve additional status violations, unauthorized employment, fraud or misrepresentation, criminal issues, or other significant complicating factors. A carefully prepared application that addresses the reason for the status violation and documents the student's continued eligibility can substantially improve the likelihood of approval.
Travel and re-entry may allow an F-1 student to return to the United States in valid F-1 status, but it is not the same as restoring the old SEVIS record.
When a student leaves the United States and re-enters with a new Initial Form I-20 and a new SEVIS ID, the student is generally treated as a new initial F-1 student for SEVIS purposes. ICE states that this route requires payment of a new I-901 SEVIS fee and causes the student to lose time already accrued toward practical training or employment eligibility.
That matters because CPT and OPT are tied to the student’s F-1 history. In most cases, an F-1 student must complete one full academic year in valid F-1 status before becoming eligible for practical training. CPT also must be authorized by the DSO on the student’s Form I-20 before work begins.
For that reason, travel/re-entry can be a risky option for a student who is trying to preserve a co-op, CPT job, internship, or upcoming OPT eligibility. It may fix the student’s status going forward, but it can restart the practical-training clock.
Where possible, students should first ask whether the school can pursue a SEVIS correction, data fix, or reinstatement-supported strategy before choosing travel/re-entry. A SEVIS correction or successful reinstatement may preserve the existing SEVIS history. A new Initial I-20 usually does not.
Bottom line: Travel and re-entry may restore F-1 status, but it can cost the student their accumulated CPT/OPT eligibility time. Students with a terminated SEVIS record should speak with their DSO and an immigration attorney before leaving the United States.
You’re not required to hire counsel, but attorney involvement can significantly improve packet quality, issue spotting, and RFE readiness.
Kennedy Law, LLC
1 Research Court, Ste. 450, Rockville, MD, USA.
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